Looking at Some of the Best Catfish Baits

Catfishing is an acquired pastime for many anglers.

For many of the 46 million Americans who fish each year, simply catching some fish – any fish – is a good time. For others, there are a few specific species they like to catch. At a certain point, size starts to matter and the thrill to catch bigger fish grows each time they hit the water.

For that very reason, one of the most popular species is the catfish.

Even a channel catfish that weighs six or seven pounds can put up a massive fight. When you start getting into the more sizeable flatheads and blue cats, we’re talking literal freshwater monsters.

Considering that the current world record blue catfish is 143 pounds (with a length of 57 inches), even coming within the vicinity of that mark is an amazing feat.

Now, throw in bullheads and other related species, and you’re looking at some of the most unattractive-yet-exciting fish you can catch in lakes, rivers, and ponds.

But what are the best baits for catfish?

Below, we will look at some of the best live, dead, and artificial baits to attract catfish of any size.

What Are the Best Catfish Baits?

If you’re heading out in pursuit of catfish this season, choosing the right bait can be the difference between a slow day and a stringer full of fish. While catfish aren’t the pickiest eaters, using the right bait for the right conditions will significantly improve your odds. From time-tested classics to oddball favorites, here’s a breakdown of some of the best catfish baits out there.

Live Baits and Dead Baits: The Big Fish Favorites

Live bait remains one of the most effective ways to target larger species like flathead and blue catfish. These predators rely heavily on scent and movement, and nothing mimics natural prey better than the real thing.

• Bluegill and Sunfish – A go-to option for anglers targeting flatheads. In many areas, these fish can be legally used as bait when caught from the same body of water. Just make sure to double-check your local fishing regulations before dropping them on a hook.
• Shiners and Minnows – Ideal for channel cats in both lakes and rivers. They’re especially effective in clearer water where visual tracking plays more of a role.
• Suckers and Creek Chubs – Their oily flesh releases strong scent trails that work well in murkier waters and strong current.

Cut Baits: Reliable and Ready

Cut bait is another long-standing favorite for serious catfish anglers. As the bait breaks down, it releases oils and blood into the water—an irresistible scent trail for hungry catfish.

• Skipjack and Shad – Two of the most consistent producers, especially in river systems. Use a sharp bait knife to prepare clean chunks for your hook.
• Bluegill and Perch – Legal in most areas when caught onsite. Chunked or filleted, they work well when fished near structure.

Need a solid knife to prep your baits? Consider the Dexter Outdoors SOFGRIP or Bubba Flex Blade— both reliable favorites among catfish anglers and a couple of my personal favorites.

Chicken Liver and Supermarket Staples

Chicken liver might not be glamorous, but it still puts fish in the boat—especially channels. Its strong scent makes it ideal for use in still water or when fish are more finicky.

• Pro Tip: Wrap the liver in gauze or mesh to keep it on the hook longer, or try pre-tied bait wraps to save time on the water.

Other unconventional options that have proven successful include:

• Hot Dogs – Cut into chunks and soaked in garlic powder or Kool-Aid. Ridiculous? Yes. Effective? Also yes.
• Shrimp – Particularly useful in warmer months. Let it sit in the sun for an hour or two and you’ve got a homemade stink bait.

Dip Baits and Commercial Attractants

For anglers targeting numbers—especially when bank fishing—dip baits and prepared stink baits are hard to beat. They’re easy to store, easy to apply, and effective across a variety of environments.

• Pair your bait with a good dip worm or sponge hook for best results. If you’re in the market, Team Catfish’s Secret-7 dip bait kit is one of the more popular options among bank anglers.

Final Thoughts on Catfish Baits

At the end of the day, the “best” catfish bait will depend on your target species, the body of water, and the time of year. That said, starting with these proven options gives you a solid foundation. Mix and match, stay patient, and when in doubt, follow the scent trail—because if a catfish can smell it, there’s a good chance it’ll eat it.